What countries are the safest countries in Africa to live in? 163 countries are measured and ranked annually in the Global Peace Index (GPI). In its yearly study, the Institute for Economics and Peace examines 23 peace indicators to generate the rankings, which are divided into three categories: Ongoing International and Domestic Conflict, Societal Safety and Security, and Militarization. The report is issued every year.
Below is how the GPI is been calculated
- Conflicts inside a country’s borders
- Country-to-country relationships
- Irregularities in politics
- Violent crime rates are high / low
- Society opinion on criminality
Each country receives a computed score based on these characteristics. As the score decreases, the more peaceful the nation becomes. These are the Top 10 safest countries in Africa as of 2020:
* Mauritius – 23
*Botswana – 33
*Ghana- 43
*Zambia- 44
*Sierra leone – 46
*Senegal – 47
*Tanzania – 72
*Namibia – 53
*Liberia – 57
*Malawi – 59
Though the global peace index, rank changes in some counties dramatically in recent years, it tended to decrease and increase, so below are the top 10 of the safest country in Africa in 2021.
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Top 10 Safest Countries In Africa
10. Zambia
Zambia is tied for 71st place in the GPI. Zambia is also one of the safest countries in Africa. Travellers who fly into wilderness areas are unconcerned about their safety. The majority of people encounter higher levels of theft in cities. Zambia’s political situation is also very stable. The US Department of State has issued a Level 1 travel warning for Zambia.
9. Madagascar
Madagascar is tied for 70th place on the GPI and is Africa’s ninth safest country. Although Madagascar’s general crime rate is lower than that of most other African countries, it has recently increased, particularly in muggings and robberies.
As a result of the political uncertainty, which has resulted in greater unemployment rates. The travel alert for Madagascar is at Level 2, although it is still safer than other major tourist destinations like Vietnam, France, and Greece.
8. Namibia
Namibia, a country in southwest Africa with an incredible assortment of wildlife, including the world’s largest cheetah population, Namibia is next on the list of the safest countries in Africa.
Namibia is a country of enormous deserts, is known for amazing road journeys, stargazing, wild tours, and exciting activities such as sky diving and quad biking in Swakopmund, the adventure capital. The crime rate in Namibia is low, and few tourists have any problems, making it excellent for people looking for safe areas to visit in Africa.
7. Malawi
Because Malawi is a landlocked country, it does not have access to the sea. Zambia, Mozambique, and Tanzania are its neighbours. The ‘Warm Heart of Africa’ is its nickname. It is extremely safe and well-liked by single travellers. It has a long history. There has never been a civil war in the country. This is extremely uncommon on the African continent.
Malawi is ranked 59th in the GPI. Malawi is now only one position behind Italy. In Malawi, crime is typically low, with the most serious risks being handbag snatching and petty stealing. Demonstrations and big crowds should be avoided, especially in the Mulanje district.
Malawi’s ranking on the Global Peace Index places it in a safer category than other popular tourist destinations including the United Kingdom, Vietnam, and China. Malawi is one of the safest countries in Africa.
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6. Tanzania
For its vast wilderness areas, Tanzania is a world-famous destination. In addition, Tanzania is home to three of Africa’s biggest lakes. Incredibly, so much beauty can be found in a single country, including the Serengeti National Park, countless beautiful beaches, and Africa’s tallest peak, Mount Kilimanjaro. Also, it’s one of Africa’s safest countries at number six. Consequently, it’s a great place to go on vacation.
One of the most secure countries in Africa is Tanzania. Tanzania is ranked 58th in the Global Peace Index. Visitors going to Tanzania’s most popular tourist destination, like the Serengeti Plains, may enjoy the ultimate safari experience in Tanzania’s most popular tourist attraction. When travelling, it’s best to stay away from remote areas, especially at night, and choose taxis that are empty and from well-known taxi companies.
5. Senegal
Senegal ranks 5th among Africa’s safest countries. Senegal is safer than France and Greece, ranking 58th on the Global Peace Index, Senegal has low crime and sickness rates, as well as a population that is noted for being welcoming to visitors. The Senegalese government has issued a Level 1 travel advisory.
4. Sierra Leone
Sierra Leone is located in East Africa, which has a coastline. it ranked 46th in the GPI. While the country is mostly crime-free, tourists may be robbed on occasion, particularly in urban areas, and this made the US Department of State issue a travel warning. In Sierra Leone, violent crime such as assault and armed robbery is frequent, and local police officers lack the training and capacity to adequately respond to such situations.
3. Botswana
Botswana’s political stability is remarkable. Consequently, the country has an extremely low crime rate as a direct effect of its stability.
Botswana is In 41st place on the GPI, Botswana boasts attractions such as Chobe National Park, game reserves, and the Tsolido World Heritage site. A Level 1 travel alert is in place for Botswana with the U.S. Department of State.
2. Ghana
The country has enjoyed political stability for a number of years and is currently undergoing a shift in which it is becoming more open to the rest of the world. There is a good, lively mood about the city, as well as a sense of safety and security.
According to the Global Peace Index, Ghana is ranked 38th. Many people believe that Ghana is more secure than other popular places such as the U.S. or the United Kingdom or France or Greece. United States Department of State gives Ghana a Level 1 travel advisory, meaning it is usually safe to visit there.
1. Mauritius
Mauritius, the safest country in Africa, is ranked 28th in the Global Peace Index. In Mauritius, There are also lots of possibilities to witness different sorts of wildlife. There are additional options to go trekking. The landscape of the nation is formed of mountains and dunes. It’s excellent if you like to be at one with nature when going on a hike.
Mauritius is safe and welcoming to visitors of all ages and backgrounds. Mauritian crime rates are generally quite low and most crimes are non-violent and small. Travellers to Mauritius should follow the U.S. Department of State’s Level 1 travel alert and take usual precautions.
Which African country has the lowest crime rate?
As of 2021, Mauritius is the safest African country that has the lowest crime rate.